Advertisement

how to decrease noise in RP-HPLC acetonitrile water method

Discussions about HPLC, CE, TLC, SFC, and other "liquid phase" separation techniques.

6 posts Page 1 of 1
hi all..
any ideas on the ways to decrease noise in RP-HPLC method.
this is a method using a gradient of acetonitrile and water - both with 0.1% TFA.
i'm using agilent 1200 series system and detector.

are there ways to reduce noise in the method. i need to stick to a shallow gradient of 0.14% acn change/min to get the desired resolution.

wat are the detection system changes that can make a difference?

thanks!
Explore!

I assume you're detecting by UV, but all the same... What is your detection scheme? Can you post a chromatogram of your noise and your critical peaks?
Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.

yes it is UV 215 nm.

i'll try to send a chromogram.
thanks.
Explore!

You mobile phase will have a considerable UV-absorbance, which will cause noise, no way around that.

But try as pure reagents as you can find - buy the best acetonitrile and TFA on the market.

I have found a couple of times with acetatebuffers that the S/N improves if you choose a shorter flow cell (e.g. 6 mm instead of 10 mm). Hard to explain, but the effect is clear.

All other things being equal, if you have access to a single pump, low pressure mixing version, that should give you a quieter baseline than a binary pump, high pressure mixing unit. If you have both types available, make sure you try the single pump type.
Thanks,
DR
Image

Use gradient grade ACN.

I don't know if you're already doing this, but instead of having MPA = waer and MPB = ACN, pre-mix your mobile phases as much as possible.

If you have a DAD, optimize your settings (wavelength, bandwidth, slit, responsetime). Here's my story: I was working on an oligonucleotide method (UV@260nm) a few weeks ago and noticed that the DAD settings were not set properly - so a few quick changes (changed BW from 4 to 16, open the slit to 16 and increased response time by a little) and my noise went down threefold. I doubt you'll see anything that dramatic because there's only so much you can do with your bandwidth down @ 215 but play around.
I love deadlines. I like the whooshing sound they make as they fly by.
6 posts Page 1 of 1

Who is online

In total there are 26 users online :: 0 registered, 0 hidden and 26 guests (based on users active over the past 5 minutes)
Most users ever online was 4374 on Fri Oct 03, 2025 12:41 am

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 26 guests

Latest Blog Posts from Separation Science

Separation Science offers free learning from the experts covering methods, applications, webinars, eSeminars, videos, tutorials for users of liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, sample preparation and related analytical techniques.

Subscribe to our eNewsletter with daily, weekly or monthly updates: Food & Beverage, Environmental, (Bio)Pharmaceutical, Bioclinical, Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry.

Liquid Chromatography

Gas Chromatography

Mass Spectrometry