Advertisement

Ammonium Adduct in ESI-LC/MS without NH3 in mobile phase?

Discussions about GC-MS, LC-MS, LC-FTIR, and other "coupled" analytical techniques.

3 posts Page 1 of 1
Hello All,
Have you ever had any experience with ammonium adduct formation in ESI-LC/MS without using NH3 or NH4+ in the mobile phases?

My mobile phases are quite simple, 0.1% formic acid in water as A and 0.1% formic acid in acetonitrile as B. I did not use ammonia or ammonium formate or ammonium acetate at all but I saw [M+H+17]+, and it is much stronger than [M+H]+ peak in ion trap MS.

Thank you in advance!

Yes, I have seen this happen for neutral compounds with *no* additives to the mobile phase and a simple water/ACN gradient.

I have two guesses as to the source of the ammonia: (1) trace contaminant in mobile phases, because it is a common additive for LC/MS; (2) a decomposition product of acetonitrile?
Yes, I have seen this happen for neutral compounds with *no* additives to the mobile phase and a simple water/ACN gradient.

I have two guesses as to the source of the ammonia: (1) trace contaminant in mobile phases, because it is a common additive for LC/MS; (2) a decomposition product of acetonitrile?
Thank you very much for your input.
The compound I analyzed has epoxide groups.
3 posts Page 1 of 1

Who is online

In total there are 29 users online :: 0 registered, 0 hidden and 29 guests (based on users active over the past 5 minutes)
Most users ever online was 4374 on Fri Oct 03, 2025 12:41 am

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 29 guests

Latest Blog Posts from Separation Science

Separation Science offers free learning from the experts covering methods, applications, webinars, eSeminars, videos, tutorials for users of liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, sample preparation and related analytical techniques.

Subscribe to our eNewsletter with daily, weekly or monthly updates: Food & Beverage, Environmental, (Bio)Pharmaceutical, Bioclinical, Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry.

Liquid Chromatography

Gas Chromatography

Mass Spectrometry