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pic reagent

Posted: Sun Nov 11, 2007 1:42 pm
by olivia
Hi can anyone tell me what PIC reagent is and what the initials stand for.
Many thanks Liv

Posted: Sun Nov 11, 2007 3:18 pm
by Uwe Neue
Paired Ion Chromatography. PIC reagents can be purchased from Waters.

Posted: Sun Nov 11, 2007 4:05 pm
by Consumer Products Guy
Olivia - Paired Ion Chromatography is Waters' tradename, this technique is also called Ion Pair Chromatography. So you can purchase reagents from either Waters or elsewhere.

thank you

Posted: Sun Nov 11, 2007 11:25 pm
by olivia
Many thanks
Liv

Posted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 2:21 pm
by Rafael Chust
PIC or IPC reagents are phase modifiers, usually sodium salts of carboxilic acids. It is a technique used to "deionize" polar compounds - such as amines - and increase their retention in reversed phase chromatography.

Posted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 2:38 pm
by zokitano
PIC or IPC reagents are phase modifiers, usually sodium salts of carboxilic acids. It is a technique used to "deionize" polar compounds - such as amines - and increase their retention in reversed phase chromatography.
You mean I suppose: sodium salts of alkyl sulfonic acids?

Regards

Posted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 2:40 pm
by Rafael Chust
Exactly! Sorry fo mispelling but my "basic chemistry english" is a bit rusty! :wink:

Posted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 8:52 pm
by Bruce Hamilton
I'm probably being picky, but...

I believe PIC As are tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate ( low UV ), or tetrabutyl ammonium phosphate ( standard form ), and the PIC B5-B8 are the alkane sulphonic acids. Not sure of difference between Low UV and standard form for PIC Bs.

I'm not sure they are just the sodium salts, because I once used a PIC reagent and the equivalent sodium salt from a different supplier, and the retention was different. I didn't investigate further.

Bruce Hamilton

Posted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 10:01 pm
by Rafael Chust
Bruce:

You are absolutely correct. I used this stuff when I worked for Waters in mid-80s and didn't research before posting.

In fact PIC A - for acids - is an tetrabutylammonium salt and PC B's - for bases - are alkane (B5-penta to B8-octa) sulphonic acids.

Of course Waters use quite pure preparations at adequate concentrations, but you must obtain the same results using the same compunds from any other source.

I had customers that used PIC reagents and them moved to do their own with same success. Anyway, due to new chemistries in RPLC, PIC is becoming less and less popular.