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pic reagent

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Hi can anyone tell me what PIC reagent is and what the initials stand for.
Many thanks Liv

Paired Ion Chromatography. PIC reagents can be purchased from Waters.

Olivia - Paired Ion Chromatography is Waters' tradename, this technique is also called Ion Pair Chromatography. So you can purchase reagents from either Waters or elsewhere.
Many thanks
Liv

PIC or IPC reagents are phase modifiers, usually sodium salts of carboxilic acids. It is a technique used to "deionize" polar compounds - such as amines - and increase their retention in reversed phase chromatography.

PIC or IPC reagents are phase modifiers, usually sodium salts of carboxilic acids. It is a technique used to "deionize" polar compounds - such as amines - and increase their retention in reversed phase chromatography.
You mean I suppose: sodium salts of alkyl sulfonic acids?

Regards

Exactly! Sorry fo mispelling but my "basic chemistry english" is a bit rusty! :wink:

I'm probably being picky, but...

I believe PIC As are tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate ( low UV ), or tetrabutyl ammonium phosphate ( standard form ), and the PIC B5-B8 are the alkane sulphonic acids. Not sure of difference between Low UV and standard form for PIC Bs.

I'm not sure they are just the sodium salts, because I once used a PIC reagent and the equivalent sodium salt from a different supplier, and the retention was different. I didn't investigate further.

Bruce Hamilton

Bruce:

You are absolutely correct. I used this stuff when I worked for Waters in mid-80s and didn't research before posting.

In fact PIC A - for acids - is an tetrabutylammonium salt and PC B's - for bases - are alkane (B5-penta to B8-octa) sulphonic acids.

Of course Waters use quite pure preparations at adequate concentrations, but you must obtain the same results using the same compunds from any other source.

I had customers that used PIC reagents and them moved to do their own with same success. Anyway, due to new chemistries in RPLC, PIC is becoming less and less popular.
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