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Peaks eluting before the "dead" volume
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 9:17 am
by Mattias
Dear all,
I see a peak at about 0.8 min when using a 150*4.6 mm column (1 ml/min). According to the theory the dead volume of the column is about 1.5 ml, so no peaks should appear before 1.5 min.
Does anyone know what can cause this peak?
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 11:32 am
by SIELC_Tech
This happened in case of size exclusion or ion-exclusion mechanisms. Repulsion some times happened in ion-exchange and mixed mode chromatography when analyte and stationary phase have the same charge and analytes is not hydrophobic enough to be retained by reverse phase mechanisms (analysis of positively charged molecules on anion-exchange or negatively charged molecules on cation-exchange). If this is the case you need an opposite charge column or need different mobile phase to change ionization state of analytes (or column)
What kind of column you are using and what is your mobile phase?
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 11:38 am
by SIELC_Tech
In size exclusion pores of packing material (silica or polymer) are too small for analyte and interaction does not occur in pores.
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 11:49 am
by Mattias
The column is a standard C18 column, and the mobile phase is a mix of ionpairing reagents, phosphate buffer and MeOH.
Pre-dead volume peak
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 12:19 pm
by gbalock
Could be that you are seeing a pressure pulse from the injector.
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 12:49 pm
by vicentexxx
Hi..
i give you some inputs...probably not the real guilties!
hypothesis 1: something in column that in time elutes
hypothesis 2: something wrong in injection valve connections...control input and outputs of your rheodine
only hypothesis
i hope this will help you
good luck
Posted: Wed Oct 11, 2006 2:43 pm
by HW Mueller
If its not a pulse: Ion exclusion due to SiO- . What is the pH of the mobile phase?
Posted: Thu Oct 12, 2006 12:28 am
by Mark Tracy
Or a small hydrophilic ion with the same charge as your ion-pairing reagent.