It's warm in Hydrabad?

. Lovely City!.
Seriously, until you tell us the brand and type, we'll only be guessing.
Does the manufacturer recommend fridge storage?.
I suspect that the column is a polymeric or cellulose-derived column. Some early polymer gel columns were quite unstable, and fridge storage was recommended.
It's possible that it's used in an aqueous mobile phase, and the low temperature slows down growth of unwanted wildlife.
New ion-exchange cartridges for water purification systems ( such as Milli-Q ), are often put in cold storage - because it slows down any degradation before use, allowing storage for years.
I can't see any harm, and if it works, why not keep doing it?. Others might have better reasons.
Please keep having fun,
Bruce Hamilton