Advertisement

Basic Question

Discussions about GC-MS, LC-MS, LC-FTIR, and other "coupled" analytical techniques.

3 posts Page 1 of 1
I posted this before in the wrong section so I am moving it to this forum.

My question is why during lcmsms is your precursor ion not the molecular mass? For instance when researching methods for say gabapentin, all of the Q1 values are 172.1 when the MW of gabapentin is 171.2. Why is that? Thank you, I know this is a very basic question.
You put a charge on your compound during the ionization process, typically electronspray ionization (ESI).

More often than not this is a protonation or deprotonation. So if your molecular weight of the compound is M, you measure [M+H]+ in positive mode, or [M-H]- in negative mode. The molecular weight of hydrogen is 1.
You put a charge on your compound during the ionization process, typically electronspray ionization (ESI).

More often than not this is a protonation or deprotonation. So if your molecular weight of the compound is M, you measure [M+H]+ in positive mode, or [M-H]- in negative mode. The molecular weight of hydrogen is 1.
Agreed, usually it is just the shift of one mass unit either up or down depending on polarity.

If you see a larger shift, it can be caused by adduct formation. https://www.sepscience.com/Information/ ... ray-Part-1

This gives a little more information on the ionization and adduct formation.
The past is there to guide us into the future, not to dwell in.
3 posts Page 1 of 1

Who is online

In total there are 21 users online :: 2 registered, 0 hidden and 19 guests (based on users active over the past 5 minutes)
Most users ever online was 4374 on Fri Oct 03, 2025 12:41 am

Users browsing this forum: Ahrefs [Bot], Google [Bot] and 19 guests

Latest Blog Posts from Separation Science

Separation Science offers free learning from the experts covering methods, applications, webinars, eSeminars, videos, tutorials for users of liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, sample preparation and related analytical techniques.

Subscribe to our eNewsletter with daily, weekly or monthly updates: Food & Beverage, Environmental, (Bio)Pharmaceutical, Bioclinical, Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry.

Liquid Chromatography

Gas Chromatography

Mass Spectrometry