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Calculation Of Mobile Phase Compositon (Premix + online)

Posted: Tue Nov 29, 2005 8:18 pm
by Billie Smith
I performed a chromatographic run using the following:

88% Reservoir A
Reservoir A was a premix of water, acetonitrile and phosphoric acid ( 72:27:1 )

12% Reservoir B
Reservoir B contained water

This produced good chromatography. I would like to premix this mobile phase and avoid using online mixing so that I can run the analysis on an older HPLC system.

Could someone please help me with the math needed to determine the new composition. I am horrible at algebra.

Thanks Billie

Posted: Tue Nov 29, 2005 8:43 pm
by tom jupille
No algebra required. Think of it this way:

For 1 liter of mobile phase, you would have:
  • 880 mL of A
    120 mL of B
In your A reservoir:
  • 72% was water, so you had (0.72 x 880 mL = ) 634 mL of water (I'm rounding to the nearest mL).
    27% was acetonitrile, so you had (0.27 x 880 ml = ) 238 mL of acetonitrile
    1% was phosphoric acid (0.01 x 880 ml = ) 9 mL of phosphoric acid.
In your B reservoir, 100% was water, so you had 120 mL of water.

Therefore your totals are:
  • (120 mL + 634 mL = ) 754 mL of water
    238 mL of acetonitrile
    9 mL of phosphoric acid.
This adds up to 1001 mL, the extra 1 mL is roundoff error (I would make the water 753 mL).

Posted: Tue Nov 29, 2005 8:51 pm
by Billie Smith
Fantastic. Thanks. You have just made my week and you have saved me from a good deal of embarrassment.