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Quick question about diluting standards...
Posted: Fri Jul 18, 2014 12:54 am
by entropiclabs
Hi everyone! I ordered a standard that I want to use for quantitative analysis. The standard comes dissolved in pure methanol, however my sample injections for my unknowns are in 70:30 MeOH:H2O.
Question - when diluting my standard down to build a calibration curve, is it recommended that I calculate what volume of H2O to add for each dilution to create a 70:30 MeOH:H2O solution? Or will there be a negligible difference if I keep everything in methanol?
Re: Quick question about diluting standards...
Posted: Fri Jul 18, 2014 4:48 am
by tom jupille
70/30 is already pretty high, so my guess is that a 100% MeOH diluent won't cause a problem unless you're injecting a large volume. In any case, it's easy to check: try it and if the peak shape is OK, don't worry.
If you really want to avoid 100% MeOH, just diilute with 70/30. The little bit of excess MeOH from the initial solution won't hurt anything.
Re: Quick question about diluting standards...
Posted: Fri Jul 18, 2014 2:51 pm
by Consumer Products Guy
What Tom stated: injecting from pure methanol, keep the injection volume small if larger injections hurt peak shape, you'll need to try out.
Or make 70/30 solution and just use that to dilute everything, then you won't have to calculate how much to add.
Typically - if possible, feasible - one would rather have the sample extraction solvent match up to that as used for the injected standard. But that's not a necessity; we often extract samples (consumer products, duh!) with methanol or dimethylformamide and then assay using aqueous-ACN mixtures on HPLC, works fine. In general, we inject 5 or 3 microliters so don't have any effects from the strong solvents and a partially aqueous mobile phase. It also depends on how much organic is in your starting mobile phase/isocratic mobile phase.