Page 1 of 1

Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 3:59 pm
by hplc.chem
Dear All,
I am trying separate Caffeine with HPLC using a C18 column. I would like to avoid using buffers if possible but I am getting distorted peaks and even split peaks in some chromatographic conditions. I found it difficult to get good retention with good peak shape using Methanol and Water only as the mobile phase. I have an access to a C8 columns if it may help.

I appreciate your suggestions.

Many thanks in advance.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 4:13 pm
by tom jupille
What is your sample dissolved in? Using your mobile phase as the diluent can minimize peak shape problems.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 5:17 pm
by hplc.chem
Thanks Tom.
I tried the MP and Water but I found no clear difference.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 6:48 pm
by shepchemalum
try 70:30 MeOH:H2O as both diluent and mobile phase. on a C18, 4.6x75mm column with 10ul injection, you get a nice clean peak, in under 3 minutes; using a 1ml/min flow rate. Waters uses this method for some of their instrument qualification analysis.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 7:13 pm
by skunked_once
I use a mobile phase of methanol/water 70:30 with 1% acetic acid to analyze caffeine and benzoic acid from direct injections of soda pop. This makes a great demonstration for school classrooms.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 7:10 am
by Gerhard Kratz
Methanol: Water 70:30 and a Standard C18 column, directly from a coffee mug, inject and you should get a nice Peak. Or you take a sample from Coca Cola, ultrasonic a Little bit and inject. Also a nice Peak.

Re: Caffeine without buffered MP

Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 6:34 pm
by hplc.chem
Many thanks for all of you!

The job seems to be easier than what I thought!
I tried a new C18 column after reading your suggestions and every thing went well! :D
I think the OLD column is reaching its lifetime end!

Thanks again.