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Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Mon Sep 09, 2013 2:48 pm
by thohry
Hi all,
We are analyzing some residues in ethanol by GC with DB-FFAP column. It seems the IPA peak is under the ethanol. Anyone could help what kind of column I should use for this analysis.
Thanks for any inputs.

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Tue Sep 10, 2013 11:53 am
by CE Instruments
Whilst not the column of choice it is possible to separate IPA and Ethanol on most columns provided the column is long enough , the capacity great enough (film thickness) and the temperature low enough.
More info. required :wink:

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Tue Sep 10, 2013 1:17 pm
by rb6banjo
You appear to be looking for an IPA impurity in an ocean of EtOH. I remember years ago trying to use IPA and an internal standard for determination of EtOH in beer and I struggled with the separation on a DB-Wax. You might switch to some thing like the Rtx-5 Alcohols column or the Rtx-BAC Plus 1:

http://www.restek.com/chromatogram/view ... %7C64-17-5

As CE said, the thickest film you can get would be advisable.

I made a sample where I put 1 drop of IPA (about 15 mg) in 4 mL of EtOH. I shot it on my GC-FID that has a Rtx-5 (30 m x 0.53 mm x 3.0 µm) and I was able to separate them with pretty good peak shapes. I was using about 20:1 split.

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Tue Sep 10, 2013 3:01 pm
by thohry
Thanks for your help. I may have to change to the Rtx column.

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Tue Sep 10, 2013 4:17 pm
by chromatographer1
I would suggest a 1301 or 1701 column for an excellent separation.

Any column with a boiling point mechanism of separation will work.

best wishes,

Rod

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Tue Sep 10, 2013 6:17 pm
by rb6banjo
That is an excellent idea Rod. I forgot about that phase. The 1701 is a very good column and I bet it would do the trick.

Re: Isopropanol & ethanol separation

Posted: Thu Sep 12, 2013 4:27 pm
by cody841
I use a 624 to separate, MeOH, EtOH, Acetone, ACN, and DMSO, IPA comes out between Acetone and ACN