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Peak identification by A280/A260 ratio

Posted: Tue Mar 26, 2013 9:40 am
by ABV
Hi,
I'm doing development of HPLC methods for proteins. I usually collect abs data at 214/254/280 nm. I would like to report that the A280/A254 ratio can be used to distinguish between protein and non-protein peaks (as is quite common knowledge I guess). For instance if the ratio is ~2 the chance of having protein is relatively high and if the ratio is ~0.5 the peak might be DNA or something else other than protein.

Does anybody know a good reference on this?

Best regards ABV

Re: Peak identification by A280/A260 ratio

Posted: Tue Mar 26, 2013 11:55 am
by danko
The protein part is not correct. The common ratio in this context is A214/A280 and is usually between 10 - 15 depending on the number of aromatic amino acids there are in the protein in question.
Best regards

Re: Peak identification by A280/A260 ratio

Posted: Wed Mar 27, 2013 8:59 am
by ABV
Thanks danko.
Do you have some kind of reference on that?

Re: Peak identification by A280/A260 ratio

Posted: Wed Mar 27, 2013 9:32 am
by danko
Non other than what I’ve saved on the virtual hard drive in my head.
I’ve learned it for maaaaaaaany yers ago and used it maaaaaaaaany times since.

Simple google search showed this hit: http://www.pnas.org/content/89/16/7380.full.pdf
And you’ll probably find tons of the kind by searching the net.

Best Regards