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Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Mon Feb 25, 2013 7:54 pm
by jwlee
I am trying to improve the resolution of a gas sample that contains about 13 different HFC and CFC refrigerant components. Essentially my problem is this: I have 5 FID chromatographs, all shimadzu, all different models. I have a standard I use to determine ARF and RRF values. On 3 of the chromatographs, I am able to get good separation of all components with no coelution. However, one machine in particular has been giving me trouble, and I am unable to get two of the components to form separate peaks (they elute as one peak). I have tried everything I can think of, changing one variable at a time, and seen no changes. I even changed the column (identical packing and size just new). Besides carrier flow rate, temperature program, sample size, and column length, even increased sensitivity to make sure I wasn't missing the peak, what else can I try? The two components are R-152 (1,2-difluoroethane) and R-125(penthafluoroethane). Any help would be much appreciated.
Instrument: Shimadzu GC-17A
Column: Supelco Stainless Steel column with Porapak B 60/80, 1/8" x 24 ft,
Detector: FID
Thanks
Re: Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Tue Feb 26, 2013 11:46 am
by Johnny Rod
Check out the AHRI (was ARI) method for R22 using packed column
http://www.ahrinet.org/search+standards.aspx
in standard 700. The example chroms are in AHRI700D. The column, in plain speak, is 1% SP-1000 on Carbopack B 60/80 meash, 1/8" x 24ft. This is a great column for pretty much anything in the world of refrigerants, and a 0.1ml injection gives a good balance of ppm sensitivity with narrow-ish peak width. I had a go with micropacked too but I can't remember how that went.
Re: Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Tue Feb 26, 2013 3:06 pm
by jwlee
Yea- that's the exact column I'm using, but I can't get separation between those two components of my AHRI standard.
Re: Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Wed Feb 27, 2013 9:13 am
by Johnny Rod
You said you were using Porapak? The separation is close but does work. Are they small peaks or big ones you're trying to split?
Re: Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Thu Feb 28, 2013 12:26 am
by chromatographer1
I would ask for another column made with an older lot of packing, or a different lot of packing.
There might be a difference in packing lots, either in the carbon, or in the mesh size distribution.
best wishes,
Rod
Re: Coelution of Refrigerant samples using FID
Posted: Thu Feb 28, 2013 1:00 pm
by Yama001
My recollections of that column were that it can easily be damaged - at 24 feet, that column must require some fairly high operating pressures?