why Dextran is chosen to be material for GPC
Posted: Sat Jan 02, 2010 5:29 am
because it is very hydrophilic?
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It is good for the SEC of proteins and peptides, which contain multiple charges. It also binds water rather well, and has close to no hydrophobicity. With silica-based packings, these properties have been emulated with well-designed diol packings.
Dextran was first used (and still is) as plasma substitute. Hence, it was known that Dextran has low irreversible interaction with proteins. When locking for a material suitable as stationary phase for GPC of proteins and pepetides, Dextran was the first (and lucky) choice.