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Derivatization

Posted: Fri Feb 01, 2019 10:26 pm
by dlbenach
Hello,

I'm trying to derivatize a standard solution of acetic acid and ethylene glycol in acetonitrile (ACN). I'm taking 100 uL of the solution and 5 uL of BSTFA w 1%TCMS into a 20 mL headspace vial and heating at 80 C for 15 min before injecting. I ran a blank, 100 uL of ACN and 5 uL BSTFA w TCMS, and saw 3 large peaks in addition to the ACN peak. Here is the chromatogram.

Image

Would you expect to see the 3 large peaks from the BTSFA w TCMS? I do not have any reference method or chromatogram to compare to and I haven't done this before. Just to make sure the peaks are not coming from the ACN, I injected just 100 uL of ACN. Here is that chromatogram. The 3 peaks are not preset.

Image

Thanks for your replies,

Dave

Re: Derivatization

Posted: Sat Feb 02, 2019 11:16 am
by Aldijkhuizen
Maybe mono and di tns of glycol? Try derivatising seperate. Do you have acces to gcms? Then you can identify

Re: Derivatization

Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2019 1:17 pm
by Peter Apps
Entirely possible.

Peter

Re: Derivatization

Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2019 2:24 pm
by dlbenach
The first chromatogram posted is of only 100 uL of ACN and 5 uL of BSTFA w 1% TCMS in a headspace vial. The vial did not contain any glycol or acetic acid. I am wondering if you normally see large peaks from the derivatizing agent?

Thanks,

Dave

Re: Derivatization

Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2019 3:30 pm
by Consumer Products Guy
Aldijkhuizen wrote:
Maybe mono and di tns of glycol? Try derivatising seperate. Do you have access to gcms? Then you can identify


We used BSTFA with TMCS (trimethylchlorosilane, not TCMS) a ton. But we always used DMF or pyridine as the solvents (and never did headspace). We ALWAYS got complete derivatization of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.