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HPF6 as ion pairing agent

Posted: Mon Sep 03, 2018 7:13 pm
by Geof235
Hello,

I’ve been trying to find alternatives to sodium octanesulfonate as an ion pairing agent. I’ve recently tried hfba however this chemical I can only find in 50 ml bottles and is extremely stinky. I’ve also just recently tried hexafluorphosphoric acid HPF6. To make my mobile phase however and have I ended up preparing the following

40ml hpf6 into 2 l of water adjust the ph to 3.

Mobile phase a: 500ml buffer,450ml water, 50ml acetonitrile

Mobile phase b: 500ml buffer 500ml acetonitrile

My question is, is there anything wrong with HPF6 at such a high concentration especially with damaging the column and hplc/uplc? I’m adjusting the ph to within an acceptable range but I’m still worried that this may be corrosive. Does anyone have any experience with this reagent as an ionpaorong agent?

Re: HPF6 as ion pairing agent

Posted: Mon Sep 03, 2018 8:24 pm
by mattmullaney
Hi Geof235,

I have no experience with using hexafluorophosphoric acid, but rather sodium hexafluorophosphate and sodium perchlorate, as chaotropic agents. These salts do not seem to cause any undue damage to reversed-phase materials.

Re: HPF6 as ion pairing agent

Posted: Thu Nov 15, 2018 10:29 pm
by multidlc
Hi Geof235,

Many years ago I tried using sodium hexafluorophosphate in an acidic eluent (I don't recall how acidic, but I think around pH 3) at elevated temperature (maybe 60 C or so). What I remember clearly is that the silica-based packing material dissolved quickly (10% of the column in a few hours). At the time we assumed this was a result of hexafluorophosphate hydrolysis to form HF, which of course is very corrosive to silica. A quick literature search shows that there is ongoing debate about the hydrolysis, but I am not aware of data that indicate how fast it is under chromatographic conditions.

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jp903292n

Take care.