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HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Thu May 31, 2018 4:58 pm
by mitalp
Hello,

if i want to perform qualitative analysis on a raw material with USP method, how can I perform specificity and system suitability test? for Quantitative i got that I have to use a placebo to rule out the interference but what do I do if its for ID testing only.

Please advise.

Thanks!

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Thu May 31, 2018 5:06 pm
by tom jupille
Same thing.

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Tue Jun 05, 2018 11:37 am
by danko
But what would be a placebo for a pure raw material - f.x. 99.8% acetic acid or whatever?

It might be adequate to inject the sample solvent/diluent - f.x. water which typically is done annyway - the blank sample.

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Wed Jun 06, 2018 9:16 pm
by mattmullaney
Hi Danko,

USP recommends injecting (standard) compounds having similar structures to the raw material whose identity is to be confirmed via the completed method during method verification/validation to serve as a demonstration of Specificity.

There's always something....

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Fri Jun 08, 2018 6:43 am
by danko
Hi mattmullaney,

Placebo is something completely different from what you describe. In cases where one loads placebo solutions in order to eliminate formulation interference there is an active subsance and formulation matrix. So the placebo would be the matrix without the active substance.
In raw material cases where the compound constitutes the sample nearly 100% you can not speak of placebo.

Best Regards

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Fri Jun 08, 2018 11:38 am
by mattmullaney
Hi Danko,

Thank you--to clarify what I meant, in the case of validating/verifying an HPLC method for the Identification of a Compound (the qualitative analysis of not only an active substance) Without a Matrix, USP encourages demonstration of the separation of the compound of interest from compounds having similar structures to indicate a degree of Specificity.

Agreed, it's pretty hard to have a matrix where the substance to be determined is highly pure, to begin with.

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Fri Jun 08, 2018 11:46 am
by Rndirk
Then you'll need a pure raw material with a similar structure. For your example of acetic acid, you'd use formic acid or propionic acid.

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Fri Jun 08, 2018 1:04 pm
by mattmullaney
Hi again, Rndirk,

Agreed again--assuming that the Original Poster, mitalp, is working with the goal in mind of keeping with USP's recommendation.

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2018 12:09 pm
by danko
Provided we are done discussing placebo because of no relevance in the case, attention should be directed to possible impurities when documenting method specificity.
There are 2 types of these.
1. Syntesis impurities (leftovers from the materials uttilized in the production.
2. Degradants.
The latter is possible oxidation, deamidation and whatever products one would expect based on studies and/or theoretical knowlage.
One should be able to separate these and ideally quatitate them.

Best Regards

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Tue Jun 12, 2018 1:26 pm
by mitalp
Thank you everyone for the responses, I really appreciate everyone's time efforts. I am new here and wasn't sure how to use this forum but now i know.

Question regarding similar structure for my active ingredient, I work with dietary materials so it is tough to find the similar structure ingredients. is there any source where we can search for similar ingredients structurally.

thanks,
mitalp

Re: HPLC- system Suitability and Validation/Verification

Posted: Tue Jun 12, 2018 2:21 pm
by mattmullaney
Hi Mitalp,

Sometimes the FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) may help, more rarely USP may provide guidance here for materials to use in the determination of method specificity. Occasionally the vendor is able to help as well--that is, the vendor of the raw material in question--or companies such as Millipore Sigma.

EDIT: the website chemexper.com may also be of help here, perhaps more so than the FCC.